Robert Knight | February 28, 2025 | Divorce
Are you confused about alimony and spousal support under Louisiana law? You’re not alone. Many people use the two terms interchangeably, but there can be differences in terminology and how each payment works. Both aim to help a lower-earning or unemployed spouse meet their financial needs after separation or divorce. However, each can involve separate rules and processes.
Below is a clear breakdown of alimony and spousal support in Louisiana. If you have more questions, consider contacting a trusted family lawyer who can explain your options and secure a fair arrangement.
Alimony vs. Spousal Support: What’s the Basic Idea?
Alimony is an older term often used across many states to describe a payment one spouse makes to another after a divorce. Spousal support is sometimes used more broadly in Louisiana to include different forms of financial help as well.
Louisiana law generally refers to spousal support rather than “alimony.” Either way, the purpose remains the same: to make sure one spouse isn’t left in severe financial hardship once the marriage ends. How much—and for how long—depends on factors like each spouse’s income, education, and standard of living.
Temporary (Interim) vs. Final Spousal Support
In Louisiana, spousal support can come in two main forms:
Interim spousal support (temporary), which:
- Is paid during separation or the early stages of divorce.
- Helps the lower-earning spouse handle living costs until the divorce is finalized.
- Usually ends once the court grants the divorce, unless converted into final support.
Final spousal support, meanwhile:
- Comes after the divorce is finalized.
- Is based on need and ability to pay, along with who was at fault for the marriage breakup (Louisiana is a “fault” state for spousal support).
- Can be temporary (a set number of months or years) or sometimes indefinite, depending on the spouse’s long-term situation.
Each form serves a unique purpose, so it’s important to understand which one might apply in your case.
Factors That Influence Spousal Support in Louisiana
When deciding how much spousal support to award (or whether to award it at all), Louisiana courts look at:
- Earning capacity: Does each spouse have education or work experience to earn a sufficient living?
- Income and assets: Are there substantial savings or property that can generate income?
- Custody of children: If one spouse has primary care of young kids, they might face higher day-to-day costs or limited work opportunities.
- Fault in the marriage breakup: If a spouse’s misconduct led to the divorce, that can affect whether they receive final support.
- Tax implications: While federal tax law changed how alimony/spousal support is taxed, attorneys still consider potential effects on both spouses.
The judge aims for a fair result, ensuring one spouse isn’t left impoverished while the other leaves the marriage comfortably.
Modifying or Ending Spousal Support
Circumstances can change after a divorce—like losing a job, suffering a health issue, or receiving a pay raise. A court might modify support payments if one spouse shows a “material change in circumstances.” This could mean lowering or raising the monthly amount, or ending it entirely if the supported spouse becomes self-sufficient or remarries.
It’s important to note that you typically can’t just unilaterally stop paying or cut the amount. You must seek a legal modification. Failing to do so can lead to arrears and legal consequences.
Contact our Divorce Lawyers at Knight Law Firm for Help Today
Determining spousal support (or “alimony”) can greatly affect your financial life after a divorce. Getting it right means understanding Louisiana’s guidelines and your own circumstances thoroughly. If you’re uncertain about your rights or obligations, consider reaching out to an experienced legal professional.
For more information, contact our experienced family law attorneys at Knight Law Firm to schedule a consultation.
We proudly serve Shreveport, Monroe, Ruston, and the surrounding areas of North Louisiana.
Knight Law Firm – Shreveport Office
401 Market Street Suite 1006
Shreveport LA 71101
